Probability underpins AI, cryptography and statistics. However, as the philosopher Bertrand Russell said, “Probability is the ...

Trustworthy AI isn’t just about predicting the right outcome; it’s about knowing how confident we should actually be.

Discover how Monte Carlo analysis helps investors assess risk and make informed decisions. Explore its role in generating ...

On the latest Market Mashup, Patrick is back with author, analyst, and options trader extraordinaire Don Fishback to discuss his work on options valuation and probability over the years. Don shares ...

Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers is a leading international journal of major research papers. It is one of the most widely read and cited geographical journals. It publishes ...