As worldwide markets for electric vehicles continue to gain market share, low-cost connections of vehicles to mains charging need to be safe and efficient.

Abstract: The paper presents a new low-power interface circuit based on a voltage divider consisting of a reference resistor, a resistive sensor and a microcontroller equipped with an ADC. The novelty ...

Abstract: With the continuous advancement of smart grid and digital substation technologies, traditional differential protection methods have gradually exposed limitations such as delayed response and ...